Compound Monograph

Dimethyl Disulfide

Other Constituents Natural (plant-derived)

Dimethyl disulfide is a volatile organosulfur compound with a strong garlic-like odor, found in truffles, alliums and other plants.

Sources · 4

Where Does It Come From?

Dimethyl Disulfide is a naturally occurring organosulfur compound (disulfide), found in Black truffle, Garlic and onions and 2 other sources. It is flagged as moderately toxic.

Also found in
Garlic and onions Monograph coming soon
Onion Monograph coming soon

Concentration

Content by Source

Concentrations not reported. No percent-dry-weight or mg/g figures have been published for this compound in its source plants.

Research & Evidence

Dimethyl disulfide is a small volatile organosulfur compound responsible for part of the pungent, garlic- or cabbage-like aroma of truffles, alliums and various decomposing plant matter. It is an important flavor and aroma volatile and is also used industrially and as a fumigant.

Toxicity & Safety

At the trace concentrations present in foods it functions as an aroma compound. In concentrated industrial form it is an irritant with a powerful odor, and reported animal toxicity data (an oral LD50 in rats in the low-hundreds of mg/kg range) reflect bulk-chemical exposure rather than dietary intake.