Compound Monograph

Bufotenidine

Alkaloids Indole Alkaloids Natural (animal-derived)

Bufotenidine is a quaternary tryptamine derivative found in toad venom and some plants.

Sources · 1

Where Does It Come From?

Bufotenidine is a naturally occurring tryptamine alkaloid (quaternary ammonium), found in Toad venom. It is flagged as toxic.

Also found in
Toad venom Monograph coming soon

Concentration

Content by Source

Concentrations not reported. No percent-dry-weight or mg/g figures have been published for this compound in its source plants.

Research & Evidence

Bufotenidine is a quaternary trimethylated tryptamine derivative related to serotonin and bufotenin, reported from toad venoms and some plant sources. Because it carries a permanent positive charge, it does not readily cross the blood-brain barrier, and it is generally regarded as acting peripherally rather than as a centrally active psychedelic. It has been noted to have effects on smooth muscle and the cardiovascular system in laboratory studies.

Toxicity & Safety

As a constituent of toad venom, bufotenidine is associated with peripheral, primarily cardiovascular and smooth-muscle activity rather than psychedelic effects, and venom-derived tryptamine derivatives of this kind can be toxic. Isolated human safety data are limited.