Compound Monograph

Vasicine

Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Natural (plant-derived)

Vasicine is a pyrroloquinazoline alkaloid from Malabar nut, known for bronchodilator and respiratory effects.

Sources · 4

Where Does It Come From?

Vasicine is a naturally occurring pyrroloquinazoline alkaloid, found in Malabar nut, Wireweed and 2 other sources. It is flagged as moderately toxic.

Also found in
Malabar nut Monograph coming soon

Concentration

Content by Source

Concentrations not reported. No percent-dry-weight or mg/g figures have been published for this compound in its source plants.

Research & Evidence

Vasicine is a pyrroloquinazoline alkaloid found notably in Malabar nut (Justicia adhatoda), a plant long used in traditional medicine for respiratory complaints. It has documented bronchodilator and respiratory stimulant activity, and it served as a lead structure for the development of the semi-synthetic expectorant bromhexine and its metabolite ambroxol.

Toxicity & Safety

Vasicine has uterotonic (oxytocic) activity and is therefore inappropriate in pregnancy. Its broader safety profile in isolation is only moderately characterized.